DECLARING A NATIONAL ENERGY EMERGENCY

This is a draft executive order issued by the President of the United States on January 20, 2025, addressing energy infrastructure and supply chain resilience in the face of national security threats. Here's a summary of the key points: **Purpose:** The executive order aims to ensure the resilience of the nation's energy infrastructure and supply chain in response to emerging threats and vulnerabilities. **Key Provisions:** 1. **Energy Definitions:** The order defines various terms related to energy, including production, transportation, refining, generation, and energy supply. 2. **Assessment and Vulnerability Identification:** The Secretary of Defense will conduct an assessment of the Department of Defense's ability to acquire and transport energy resources, with a focus on vulnerabilities in transportation and refining infrastructure, particularly in the Northeast and West Coast regions. 3. **Coordinated Infrastructure Assistance:** The Secretary of Defense will submit an assessment report to the Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs, which will identify specific vulnerabilities and recommend authorities and resources needed to remedy them. 4. **Construction Authority:** The construction authority provided in section 2808 of title 10, United States Code, is invoked to address identified vulnerabilities, subject to review by the President through the Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs and the Assistant to the President for Economic Policy. 5. **Coordinated Review of Endangered Species Act Applications:** The Secretary of the Interior will convene an Endangered Species Act Committee not less than quarterly to review and consider applications submitted by agencies, states, or applicants seeking exemptions from obligations imposed by Section 7 of the ESA. 6. **Coordination with Other Agencies:** The order encourages coordination between federal agencies, state governments, and private sector entities to address energy infrastructure and supply chain resilience. **Definitions:** The order defines various terms related to energy, including crude oil, natural gas, uranium, coal, biofuels, geothermal heat, kinetic movement of flowing water, and critical minerals. **General Provisions:** 1. **No Impairment of Existing Authorities:** The order does not impair or affect existing authorities granted by law to executive departments or agencies. 2. **Implementation Consistent with Applicable Law:** The order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriations. 3. **No Right or Benefit Enforceable at Law:** The order does not create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party against the United States. **Purpose and Intent:** The executive order aims to ensure the resilience of the nation's energy infrastructure and supply chain in response to emerging threats and vulnerabilities. It encourages coordination between federal agencies, state governments, and private sector entities to address energy infrastructure and supply chain resilience. executiveorders_1daksc5 months ago04 mins